Who has to shovel the sidewalk in Macomb County?
In much of this county, the answer is you — with a deadline measured in hours.
What the ordinances say
Sterling Heights requires snow and ice to be removed from sidewalks within 24 hours of the conclusion of a snowfall. The requirement applies to sidewalks on all sides of a home or business, including those running along major roads and connector roads — which catches a lot of corner-lot owners by surprise.
Macomb Township requires property owners to remove snow or ice from public sidewalks within 24 hours of a snow or ice event.
Michigan law more broadly contemplates removal within a reasonable period after a snowfall — commonly discussed as 48 hours — while allowing for ongoing weather and the property owner's physical ability.
What the published requirements look like
| Requirement | Sterling Heights | Macomb Township | Michigan generally |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deadline after snowfall ends | 24 hours | 24 hours | A reasonable period, often discussed as 48 hours |
| Applies to | All sides, incl. major and connector roads | Public sidewalks | Varies by local ordinance |
| Who is responsible | Owner or occupant | Property owner | Typically the adjacent owner where an ordinance exists |
Sterling Heights and Macomb Township in detail. The table below covers the other communities that publish a rule.
Sidewalk deadlines in other Macomb County communities
We checked each community's own website or code of ordinances in October 2026. These are the published sidewalk rules; each community's snow removal page on this site links its source.
| Community | Deadline | Where it is written |
|---|---|---|
| Warren | 12 hours after snow or ice falls | Sec. 34-60 |
| Mount Clemens | 12 hours after snow or ice falls or accumulates | City ordinance |
| Center Line | 12 hours after it accumulates | City snow removal page |
| Armada (village) | 12 hours after it stops in daylight, or by 9 p.m. the next day if it stopped overnight | Sec. 32-8 |
| Clinton Township | 24 hours after a weather event ends | Ordinance 1022.03 |
| Roseville | 24 hours after snowfall ends, or the next business day in business districts, whichever is first | Sec. 290-18 |
| Eastpointe | 24 hours after snow falls | Sec. 38-83.3 |
| Fraser | 24 hours after a snowfall | Sec. 25-66 |
| Utica | 24 hours after 4 to 6 inches or more, or a dangerous ice build-up | Sec. 62-77 |
| New Baltimore | 24 hours after a snowfall of 1 inch or more | Ch. 48 |
| Romeo | 24 hours after 2 inches or more | Ordinance 430 |
| Richmond | 24 hours after snow or ice accumulates | Sec. 78-28 |
| Memphis | 24 hours after 4 inches or more | Sec. 91.070 |
| Shelby Township | Keep it clear; after a notice, 24 hours in residential zones or 48 in commercial and industrial | Sec. 58-528 |
| St. Clair Shores | 48 hours after the city calls a snow event or snow emergency | City code enforcement |
| Washington Township | Keep it clear; no hour limit stated | Ord. 124, Sec. 127.003 |
| New Haven | Keep it clear; no hour limit stated | Sec. 450-19 |
Summaries of published rules, checked October 2026. Chesterfield, Harrison, Ray, Bruce, Armada, Richmond and Lenox townships either leave sidewalks to the owner without a stated deadline or publish no rule we could find. Not legal advice; confirm with your community.
Why the corner lot catches people
A mid-block house has one stretch of sidewalk. A corner lot has two, and the second one frequently runs along a busier road where the municipal plow throws slush back onto it after you have cleared it.
That is the most common sidewalk complaint we hear, and it is genuinely frustrating: the walk was clear, then a plow passed. Nobody's ordinance accounts for it elegantly, and practically it means corner lots need checking twice during a long event.
The part that actually matters
Municipal enforcement is usually a notice and, at worst, the city clearing the walk and billing you. That is the small exposure.
The larger one is civil. If someone falls on a walk you were responsible for, the question becomes what you did and when. Michigan premises liability is fact-specific and we are not qualified to tell you how it applies to you — but we can tell you that a walk cleared to the concrete, and some record of when, is a better position than an icy one and no record.
If you own commercial property, this is a conversation to have with your insurer before the season rather than after an incident. Commercial sites are also why we keep timestamped service logs — see commercial snow and ice.
How to clear a walk so it stays clear
- Full width, to the concrete. A narrow path concentrates foot traffic onto packed snow, which glazes into the most dangerous surface on the property and cannot then be salted away efficiently.
- Before it gets walked on. Once snow is compacted by footsteps it takes far more effort and more material to deal with.
- Steps by hand, with traction material. Steps are where falls actually happen, and meltwater refreezes at the bottom step.
- Watch the north side. A north-facing walk gets no direct winter sun, never fully dries, and refreezes reliably. It needs more attention than the totals suggest.
- Sand on new concrete. Concrete under a year old should not get chloride at all.
If you cannot do it yourself
Sidewalk frontage is an add-on of roughly 200 square feet on our measurement, and porch and steps about 60. Add them on the calculator to see what your total per-visit price becomes.
We clear full width to the concrete and hand-finish the steps, because a walk cleared badly is worse than one not cleared at all.
Questions people actually ask
Do I have to shovel the public sidewalk in front of my house?
In several Macomb County communities, yes. Sterling Heights requires clearing within 24 hours of the end of a snowfall, including sidewalks along major and connector roads. Macomb Township requires removal within 24 hours of a snow or ice event. Confirm your own community, because requirements differ and change.
How long do I have after it stops snowing?
Where an ordinance exists locally it is commonly 24 hours from the end of the snowfall. Michigan law more generally contemplates removal within a reasonable period, often discussed as 48 hours, allowing for ongoing weather and the owner's physical condition.
What happens if I do not clear it?
Enforcement varies. Communities commonly work on complaint, issue a notice, and in some cases clear the walk and bill the owner. The larger exposure is usually civil rather than municipal — see the liability question below.
Am I liable if someone falls on my sidewalk?
Possibly, and this is genuinely worth asking your own insurer about rather than a contractor. Michigan premises liability law is specific and fact-dependent. A cleared walk and a record of when it was cleared are both useful; we are not lawyers and this is not legal advice.
Does clearing it make me more liable, not less?
This is a persistent myth. The idea that clearing a walk badly creates liability where doing nothing would not is not a reliable reading of Michigan law, and it is a poor reason to leave a walk icy. Clear it properly.
Can you clear my sidewalk frontage?
Yes. Sidewalk frontage is an add-on of about 200 square feet on our measurement, and we clear full width to the concrete rather than a path down the middle. See sidewalk and walkway clearing.
Related guides
How much snow does Macomb County actually get?
Southeast Michigan averages about 45 inches of snow a season, but the count of events over 2 inches is what sets your snow bill. Why totals mislead.
Updated 2026-09-28 Local rules & weatherWho plows which roads in Macomb County?
Who plows which roads in Macomb County: MDOT highways, the county Department of Roads, city streets, private roads, and why subdivisions come last.
3 min read Local rules & weatherWinter storm watch, warning or advisory: what each one means in Macomb County
What a Winter Storm Watch, Warning or Winter Weather Advisory means in Macomb County, the NWS Detroit criteria behind each, and what to do about the snow.
5 min readAdd your sidewalk to the route
Full width, to the concrete, steps by hand. Price it with the driveway on the calculator.