Snow guide · local

Who has to shovel the sidewalk in Macomb County?

In much of this county, the answer is you — with a deadline measured in hours.

Short answer: In several Macomb County communities the adjacent property owner is responsible for clearing the public sidewalk. Sterling Heights requires removal within 24 hours of the end of a snowfall, on all sides of the property. Macomb Township also requires removal within 24 hours of a snow or ice event. Requirements differ by community.
Not legal advice. Ordinances differ by community and they change. Verify your own municipality's current requirement directly rather than relying on any contractor's summary, including this one. Where we cite a specific community below, we cite it because that community publishes it.

What the ordinances say

Sterling Heights requires snow and ice to be removed from sidewalks within 24 hours of the conclusion of a snowfall. The requirement applies to sidewalks on all sides of a home or business, including those running along major roads and connector roads — which catches a lot of corner-lot owners by surprise.

Macomb Township requires property owners to remove snow or ice from public sidewalks within 24 hours of a snow or ice event.

Michigan law more broadly contemplates removal within a reasonable period after a snowfall — commonly discussed as 48 hours — while allowing for ongoing weather and the property owner's physical ability.

What the published requirements look like

RequirementSterling HeightsMacomb TownshipMichigan generally
Deadline after snowfall ends24 hours24 hoursA reasonable period, often discussed as 48 hours
Applies toAll sides, incl. major and connector roadsPublic sidewalksVaries by local ordinance
Who is responsibleOwner or occupantProperty ownerTypically the adjacent owner where an ordinance exists

Sterling Heights and Macomb Township in detail. The table below covers the other communities that publish a rule.

Sidewalk deadlines in other Macomb County communities

We checked each community's own website or code of ordinances in October 2026. These are the published sidewalk rules; each community's snow removal page on this site links its source.

CommunityDeadlineWhere it is written
Warren12 hours after snow or ice fallsSec. 34-60
Mount Clemens12 hours after snow or ice falls or accumulatesCity ordinance
Center Line12 hours after it accumulatesCity snow removal page
Armada (village)12 hours after it stops in daylight, or by 9 p.m. the next day if it stopped overnightSec. 32-8
Clinton Township24 hours after a weather event endsOrdinance 1022.03
Roseville24 hours after snowfall ends, or the next business day in business districts, whichever is firstSec. 290-18
Eastpointe24 hours after snow fallsSec. 38-83.3
Fraser24 hours after a snowfallSec. 25-66
Utica24 hours after 4 to 6 inches or more, or a dangerous ice build-upSec. 62-77
New Baltimore24 hours after a snowfall of 1 inch or moreCh. 48
Romeo24 hours after 2 inches or moreOrdinance 430
Richmond24 hours after snow or ice accumulatesSec. 78-28
Memphis24 hours after 4 inches or moreSec. 91.070
Shelby TownshipKeep it clear; after a notice, 24 hours in residential zones or 48 in commercial and industrialSec. 58-528
St. Clair Shores48 hours after the city calls a snow event or snow emergencyCity code enforcement
Washington TownshipKeep it clear; no hour limit statedOrd. 124, Sec. 127.003
New HavenKeep it clear; no hour limit statedSec. 450-19

Summaries of published rules, checked October 2026. Chesterfield, Harrison, Ray, Bruce, Armada, Richmond and Lenox townships either leave sidewalks to the owner without a stated deadline or publish no rule we could find. Not legal advice; confirm with your community.

Why the corner lot catches people

A mid-block house has one stretch of sidewalk. A corner lot has two, and the second one frequently runs along a busier road where the municipal plow throws slush back onto it after you have cleared it.

That is the most common sidewalk complaint we hear, and it is genuinely frustrating: the walk was clear, then a plow passed. Nobody's ordinance accounts for it elegantly, and practically it means corner lots need checking twice during a long event.

The part that actually matters

Municipal enforcement is usually a notice and, at worst, the city clearing the walk and billing you. That is the small exposure.

The larger one is civil. If someone falls on a walk you were responsible for, the question becomes what you did and when. Michigan premises liability is fact-specific and we are not qualified to tell you how it applies to you — but we can tell you that a walk cleared to the concrete, and some record of when, is a better position than an icy one and no record.

If you own commercial property, this is a conversation to have with your insurer before the season rather than after an incident. Commercial sites are also why we keep timestamped service logs — see commercial snow and ice.

How to clear a walk so it stays clear

  • Full width, to the concrete. A narrow path concentrates foot traffic onto packed snow, which glazes into the most dangerous surface on the property and cannot then be salted away efficiently.
  • Before it gets walked on. Once snow is compacted by footsteps it takes far more effort and more material to deal with.
  • Steps by hand, with traction material. Steps are where falls actually happen, and meltwater refreezes at the bottom step.
  • Watch the north side. A north-facing walk gets no direct winter sun, never fully dries, and refreezes reliably. It needs more attention than the totals suggest.
  • Sand on new concrete. Concrete under a year old should not get chloride at all.

If you cannot do it yourself

Sidewalk frontage is an add-on of roughly 200 square feet on our measurement, and porch and steps about 60. Add them on the calculator to see what your total per-visit price becomes.

We clear full width to the concrete and hand-finish the steps, because a walk cleared badly is worse than one not cleared at all.

Ordinance questions

Questions people actually ask

Do I have to shovel the public sidewalk in front of my house?

In several Macomb County communities, yes. Sterling Heights requires clearing within 24 hours of the end of a snowfall, including sidewalks along major and connector roads. Macomb Township requires removal within 24 hours of a snow or ice event. Confirm your own community, because requirements differ and change.

How long do I have after it stops snowing?

Where an ordinance exists locally it is commonly 24 hours from the end of the snowfall. Michigan law more generally contemplates removal within a reasonable period, often discussed as 48 hours, allowing for ongoing weather and the owner's physical condition.

What happens if I do not clear it?

Enforcement varies. Communities commonly work on complaint, issue a notice, and in some cases clear the walk and bill the owner. The larger exposure is usually civil rather than municipal — see the liability question below.

Am I liable if someone falls on my sidewalk?

Possibly, and this is genuinely worth asking your own insurer about rather than a contractor. Michigan premises liability law is specific and fact-dependent. A cleared walk and a record of when it was cleared are both useful; we are not lawyers and this is not legal advice.

Does clearing it make me more liable, not less?

This is a persistent myth. The idea that clearing a walk badly creates liability where doing nothing would not is not a reliable reading of Michigan law, and it is a poor reason to leave a walk icy. Clear it properly.

Can you clear my sidewalk frontage?

Yes. Sidewalk frontage is an add-on of about 200 square feet on our measurement, and we clear full width to the concrete rather than a path down the middle. See sidewalk and walkway clearing.

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Full width, to the concrete, steps by hand. Price it with the driveway on the calculator.

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